Department of Epidemiology

MPH


September 26, 2024

Examining Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Incidence and Treatment of Urinary Tract Infection During Pregnancy

Maternal mortality and morbidity in the United States continue to rise, with disparate burden experienced by socioeconomically disadvantaged and racial minority groups.1,2 Infections during pregnancy are a leading cause of morbidity during pregnancy, with urinary tract infections (UTIs) and asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) occurring in approximately 17-18% of pregnancies.3,4 We conducted a cohort study including pregnant…


Adolescent Nonfatal Firearm Injury Trends at a Level I Trauma Center in King County, WA, 2011-2021

Background: Firearm-related harm is a critical and growing public health problem in the United States, particularly among adolescents. Leveraging multiple data sources can provide a more complete assessment of nonfatal firearm injuries at the local-level, as national-level data may mask variations in firearm injury incidence by and within states. Methods: This retrospective cohort study used…


Association between extreme heat exposure and Seattle, Washington pediatric hospital services, 2006 to 2023

Introduction: Climate change has led to a rise in global temperatures, resulting in more frequent and severe heat waves. These heat events pose significant threats to public health, especially among vulnerable populations such as children. Despite this, research on the specific health impacts of extreme heat on children, especially in Washington state, remains limited. We…


Birth Setting Related Outcomes Among Low-Risk, Midwife-Attended Births in Washington State

Community births attended by midwives have gained attention for their potential to support physiologic childbirth and reduce medical interventions compared to hospital births. However, outcomes comparing midwife-attended births following low-risk pregnancies in community and hospital settings remain understudied. Among midwife-attended births, we examined overall and parity-specific associations of birth setting with physiologic birth and hospital…


Contraceptive method preferences and use among Kenyan women living with HIV

Women living with HIV (WLWH) face unique challenges relating to contraception, and understanding how preferences influence method selection can improve contraceptive counseling. Data are lacking on how contraceptive attribute preferences relate to attributes of methods. We determined relationships between contraceptive attribute preferences and attributes of methods used, identified correlates of contraceptive satisfaction, and identified preference…


September 25, 2024

Maia Cunningham

Maia grew up in the Seattle area and earned her BA in Medical Anthropology & Global Health from the University of Washington. With a background in pediatric clinical research, she has focused on chronic pain, sleep, mental health, and online behavioral health interventions. Currently, Maia works at the UW School of Nursing, investigating exercise interventions…


Nam Pho


September 24, 2024

Carolyn Graham


September 20, 2024

Victor Polanco Vargas

Born in the Dominican Republic, I am a medical doctor with a strong focus on cancer epidemiology. My interests encompass molecular epidemiology, cancer prevention, population sciences, cancer registries, and global oncology. I am also dedicated to clinical epidemiology and addressing health disparities, particularly the underrepresentation of Latinx populations in clinical trials. I have a special…


September 18, 2024

Investigating the influence of virus-virus interactions on susceptibility to subsequent infections

The co-circulation of multiple respiratory pathogens can lead to competitive or cooperative forms of pathogen–pathogen interactions through broad-acting innate or adaptive immunity leading to enhanced or reduced risk of subsequent infections. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 6,396 unique individuals from the Seattle Flu Study to investigate viral interference among six respiratory pathogens. Using longitudinal data collected…



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